解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Plasma exchange under controlled haemodilution was tried in 9 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome repeating the procedure at 24-hour intervals for from 7 to 17 times with a total exchange of plasma ranging from 2.0 to 4.9 litres. All patients had significant paresis or paralysis of all four extremities, and 3 had ad...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of drug-induced dyskineses was evaluated in a group of 131 patients with Parkinson's disease on long-term treatment with L-DOPA preparations and the relationships were sought for between this incidence, and age of the patient at the onset of the disease and duration of treatment. Drug-induced dyskineses ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the results of own investigations on the occurrence of side effects following myelography with the contrast medium Amipaque administered usually by the lumbar route. Sixty patients aged 21-65 years with various diseases of the spinal cord and cauda equina were studied. Clinical and myelographic inv...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of over 100 children with the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome observed in the Outpatient Clinic and Department of Paediatric Neurology, Children's Health Center the authors present 6 cases in which the course of the disease was progressive and devastating. The main signs were astatic-myoclonic and generalized seizures, re...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author reports a case of Behcet's disease in a girl aged 18 years with recurrent lesions of the oral and vulvar mucosa, eyes and nervous system. The disease had a recurrent character with a tendency for progressing deterioration. Treatment was unsuccessful and the patient died. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a group of 248 cases of epilepsy observed in the last five years 69 (28%) children, 32 boys and 37 girls, were isolated (aged from several months to 14 years) in whom the first epileptic seizures appeared at the age of 3 years or less. The subgroups were subjected to detailed psychiatric-psychological analysis fo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials were recorded in two groups of patients with extrapyramidal syndromes including: 1) parkinsonian syndromes, 2) spasmodic torticollis. In the first group stereotactic lesions were produced at the borderline between VOp and Vim nuclei, and in the second group they were situated in VOa and...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reported case was observed in a patient aged 54 years with disseminated lesions in the central nervous system. The history of the disease covered 18 years with periods of exacerbations and remissions. Seven years after the appearance of neurological signs involvement of the internal organs and skin was noted. In t...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the new form of headache described in 1974 by Sjaastad differing from other headaches known as yet occurring in attacks: chronic paroxymal hemicrania. Attacks resembling cluster headaches have a shorter duration (10-20 minutes) and occur more frequently (up to 30 times daily). An important feature ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author analysed 124 cases of grand mal seizures in patients aged above 16 years observed for 2 to 15 years finding sporadic tongue or oral mucosa biting in 55.7% of cases, involuntary passing of urine in 49%, simultaneous occurrence of both these signs in 37% defection in 8.1%, ejaculation in 1.6%, conjunctival o ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors made an attempt at treating chronic cluster headache with ketotifen (Zaditen, Sandoz). The drug is the first known agent stabilizing the cell membrane of mast cells which may be taken orally. The treatment was administered to 15 patients giving the drug in doses of 1 mg thrice daily for 8 weeks. A very goo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the years 1971-1981 in the Department of Neurosurgery, Military Medical Academy 293 patients were treated surgically for cervical spondylosis. The author describes the methods of surgical treatment calling particular attention to the necessity of wide decompression of the nervous structures and vessels of the verte...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors observed the syndrome in a 17-year-old boy weighing 86 kg and training weight-lifting. During between 10 and 20 months he had periods of physiological sleep lasting on the average 7 days, with voracious appetite and dysphoris. In the EEG tracings corresponding to physiological sleep were observed during th...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cerebral angioma is described which was diagnosed by computer tomography and cerebral angiography. The role of computer tomography is discussed in the diagnosis of vascular intracranial anomalies. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the etiology and pathogenesis of SSPE in the light of own observations of two boys aged 8 and 9 years whose one grandfather and one grandmother were siblings. The boys lived in different parts of Poland and never been in contact with each other. In the light of this observation the authors discuss ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of combined treatment were analysed in 38 cases of cerebral gliomas. In the group of 14 patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated surgically and by later radiotherapy and chemotherapy by the schedule of Hildebrand a mean arrival time of 116 weeks was obtained and the one-year survival rate was 71%. In ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 15 months in a material of 235 surgically verified brain tumours in 8 cases (3.4%) hemorrhages into the tumour mass were found. In 3 of these cases the tumours were anaplastic astrocytomas, the remaining tumours were: oligodendroglioma, meningioma, pituitary adenoma and metastases of renal carcinoma and...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The course of regenerative processes was compared in rat sciatic nerve after its transection and anastomosis of the nerve. The nerves were united suturing the epineurium, laying sutures through the nerve trunk or were united with tissue adhesive. A comparison of the results of clinical, electromyographic and histologi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::All-night EEG records were obtained in 100 patients aged 14-48 years staying at a neurosurgical centre for various forms of focal epilepsy. In 84 cases discharges were observed during the nocturnal investigation. The morphology of the discharges depended on the phase of sleep during which they appeared. Discharges occ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations of biological rhythms were done in migraine relating the results to certain neurochemical and electroencephalographic studies. The obtained results demonstrated evident individual fluctuations of blood serotonin level in patients with migraine and in control groups. Correlations and connections were dem...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analysed the effectiveness of Lipanthyl treatment in 38 patients after stroke undergoing rehabilitation treatment. The effects of the drug were evaluated on the general condition, neurological and psychic status, progression of motor rehabilitation, and on lipid metabolism parameters. A statistically signi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of investigations of 33 healthy subjects and 33 patients with manifestations of intracranial circulatory disturbances in the vascularization area of the vertebrobasilar system. Type II rheography was used. All curves from the vertebral, vertebromastoid and frontomastoid leads were averag...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five cases of pituitary adenomas with clinical characteristics of acromegaly treated surgically from an approach through the nose and sphenoid sinus are presented. After the operation the somatic features of acromegaly decreased in 66% of cases, headaches regressed in 88%, visual field defects disappeared in 20%...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of CJD in a man aged 45 years. The disease began with sluggishness of movements and speech difficulties, followed by development of pyramidal system damage and dementia. EEG findings were normal throughout the whole duration of the disease that is 3.5 years. Neuropathological examination di...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied 14 patients with epileptic seizures occurring from one to about 20 daily despite monitored pharmacological treatment. Two pairs of silver, properly insulated electrodes were applied to the subtentorial surface of both cerebellar hemispheres through burr-holes. The cerebellar surface was stimulated ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 18 men with Horton's headaches the levels of the following hormones were determined in the serum: TSH, T3 and T4. The determinations were performed during disease relapse and before starting treatment. The control group included 18 blood donors. In the control group the mean TSH level was 3.97 +/- 0.88 microunits/m...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of a study of 218 control subjects in 10-year age groups the authors determined the mean levels and critical values of certain serum lipid components (cholesterol, triglycerides, beta-lipoproteins, esterified fatty acids and total lipids). Forty-two subjects were isolated (11.2%) with hyperlipoproteinaemi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The per cent and absolute numbers of lymphocytes T and B were calculated in 37 patients with hereditary diseases of the nervous system (torsion dystonia, hepatolenticular degeneration, idiopathic tremor) and in 22 donors. Reactions of active and full spontaneous complement-induced formation of rosettes and B cell dete...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The report is based on the observation of 39 patients with parkinsonian syndromes treated with L-DOPA with inhibitor, including 30 patients treated during 2-6 years. It was found that treatment with L-DOPA with the inhibitor gave good or very good results in most patients with these syndromes with a relatively good dr...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of dyskinesias connected with L-DOPA treatment of certain extrapyramidal system diseases was studied. Among 111 studied patients with Parkinson's disease drug-induced dyskinesias were observed in 56 cases (that is 50% of the treated patients) while in the group of other extrapyramidal system diseases (to...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper contains a clinical analysis of 23 cases of dorsomedial intervertebral disc prolapse in the lumbar spine treated surgically with stress laid on late results, which were evaluated in follow up. The results were compared with the rate of increase of clinical manifestations, clinical conditions of the patients,...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe two cases of extramedullary tumours in the vertebral canal with long (7 and 15 years) course without pains and with clinical manifestations simulating Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. It is stressed in conclusion that sporadic cases of this disease with involvement of the lower extremities only, with ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report two cases of rarely observed arteriovenous malformations of the external carotid artery treated surgically. The diagnostic problems and own observations and methods of surgical treatment of these malformations are discussed. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe 32 cases of hydrocephalus of different aetiology in which the effectiveness of the ventriculoatrial shunt was evaluated by means of repeated computerized axial tomographic (CT) investigations. This investigation made it possible to demonstrate in a way not exposing the patients to any complication...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the method of Park et al. the author studied spontaneous and stimulated NBT reduction by neutrophil granulocytes in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood, and by monocytic-reticular cells in the cerebrospinal fluid of the patients with bacterial and viral meningitis and meningismus. The author performed 333 investig...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of alcaptonuria in siblings treated at a neurological hospital department for lumbar disc lesions with radicular symptoms are reported. Presence of ochronosis and characteristic radiological changes were demonstrated in the spine and iliac joints. The diagnosis was confirmed by biochemical investigations. Th...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intensity of perseveration was tested in 70 patients with generalized convulsive seizures and with partial seizures of complex symptomatology, and in 37 subjects without central nervous system diseases (controls). The results suggest that the tendency for perseveration is a feature occurring not only in epilepsy b...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the results of surgical treatment of intracranial epidural haematomas in the light of own material of 84 cases. In relation to reports in the literature the authors call attention to diagnostic difficulties in atypical cases and discuss the importance of signs of prognostic value for the life of th...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of spontaneous intracerebral haematoma treated conservatively. After three months a large posthaemorrhagic cyst of the brain was found in the sensorimotor area. The authors suppose that in case of surgical treatment the course of the disease and its sequelae would have been much milder. The...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the results of surgical treatment of 48 aneurysms situated on the anterior communicating artery operated upon by the classic and microsurgical methods. The latter method has made it possible to raise the proportion of very good and good results from 23% in the classic method to 70%, and to reduce t...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00